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Law Office of Paul B. Tyler
  • Available 24 Hours / 7 Days A Week

Getting Charges Reduced in Ventura County

In every case I handle, I ask the same three questions, in the same order: (1) Can I get this case dismissed? If not, (2) can I get the charges reduced? And (3) can I keep my client out of jail? After 30 years and more than 20,000 court appearances in the Ventura County courts, I can tell you that the answer to the second question is “yes” far more often than people expect — and short of outright dismissal, a reduction is the single greatest benefit a skilled defense attorney can deliver.

The Ventura County District Attorney’s office likes to say it doesn’t plea bargain. In a few case types, that’s largely true. But in the vast majority of cases, negotiation happens routinely — and charges are routinely dismissed or reduced. Knowing which cases can move, and what it takes to move them, is the product of three decades in this courthouse.

Why a Reduction Changes Everything

The difference between charges is rarely just the jail exposure. A reduction can mean:

  • Felony to misdemeanor — preserving your civil rights, your firearm rights, professional licenses, and answering “no” to the felony question on job applications
  • Strike to non-strike — protecting not just this sentence but every future one (see my Three Strikes page)
  • DUI to “wet reckless” or reckless driving — softer license, insurance, and record consequences
  • Domestic violence to a non-DV offense — avoiding the lifetime firearm ban, the 52-week program, and immigration and custody consequences
  • A registerable offense to a non-registerable one — avoiding sex offender registration entirely
  • A deportable offense to an immigration-safe one — for non-citizens, often the most important term of any deal

When I negotiate, I negotiate with all of these collateral consequences in view — because the true cost of a conviction is usually what it does to the next twenty years, not the fine.

How Charges Actually Get Reduced

The facts develop. As discovery comes in — police reports, bodycam footage, witness statements, lab results — what “happened” at arrest often turns out not to be what the evidence shows. A prosecutor can find herself holding a case she cannot prove, and a knowledgeable attorney can turn that into a dismissal or reduction. I had a case where my client was charged with selling cocaine — serious prison exposure. As the case progressed, it became clear he was merely present at the transactions and didn’t participate, and the law is clear that mere presence is not enough. After negotiation, the Deputy District Attorney dismissed all charges.

The preliminary hearing. In felony cases, the prelim tests the evidence under oath — and it can transform a case. In another of my cases, a client charged with assault with a deadly weapon (a strike felony, facing prison) looked very different after the preliminary hearing revealed he may have acted in self-defense and the alleged “victim” may have had a knife himself. The judge reduced the case to a misdemeanor: a strike felony with prison exposure became a non-strike misdemeanor with none.

Wobblers and PC § 17(b). Many California felonies are “wobblers” — chargeable as either a felony or a misdemeanor. In my experience, the Ventura County DA’s office often overcharges wobblers as felonies. That leaves a door open: under Penal Code § 17(b), the judge can reduce a wobbler to a misdemeanor — at the preliminary hearing, at sentencing, or even years later after probation. Asking the right judge at the right moment, with the right presentation, is exactly the kind of local knowledge that wins these motions.

Negotiating with the DA — and with the court. Some reductions come from the prosecutor; in Ventura County, many come through the judge. Knowing which judges will engage, what each prosecutor needs to justify a deal to their supervisor, and when to push versus when to wait — that is what 30 years of daily appearances in this courthouse buys my clients.

Building the case for leniency. Reductions aren’t only about weak evidence. Restitution paid early, classes completed before anyone ordered them, treatment underway, work and family documentation — I have clients start building this record from day one, because it gives the DA and the judge a reason to reduce.

Reduction, Diversion, and Dismissal Work Together

These tools combine. A felony reduced to a misdemeanor may become eligible for judicial diversion — and be dismissed outright (see my Judicial Diversion in Ventura County page). A wobbler reduced under 17(b) after probation can then be expunged. The strategy in any given case depends on the charge, the evidence, and your record — and the honest assessment of which path fits your case is exactly what I’ll give you in a free consultation.

Call me at 805-889-9000. I will answer your call personally — no secretary, no paralegal, no associate. Available 24/7, serving Ventura, Oxnard, Camarillo, Thousand Oaks, Simi Valley, and all of Ventura County.

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